Diabetes mellitus - home treatment, types, symptoms

Diabetes mellitus is a serious endocrine disease with severe insulin deficiency. The disease is considered incurable, and home treatment with folk remedies only weakens the symptoms.

There are many reasons for the onset of the disease. A viral illness, a genetic predisposition, medications or a difficult pregnancy can cause an attack.

Types of diabetes

The disease, like bronchitis or a cough, has visible symptoms and signs. Depending on them, 5 types of diabetes are distinguished.

• 1 type. The immune system attacks the pancreas, which does not release enough insulin, responsible for glucose metabolism. Traditionally, type 1 diabetes has been a problem for young people. Among the cases of diabetes, the first type accounts for one tenth.
• type 2. Human organs and tissues lose their sensitivity to insulin. It should be noted that the pancreas produces this substance in normal quantities. The second type of disease affects 90% of diabetics.
• Gestational Diabetes. Appears exclusively in women during gestation. This type of diabetes mellitus differs from other types in that after the birth of a child it often disappears. Only 5% of pregnant women experience it.
• secondary diabetes. Health condition in which various disorders lead to an increase in glucose levels. This type is considered a consequence of hormonal failure, medications, chronic pancreatitis or removal of the pancreas.
• prediabetes. Appears when there are no health problems. For a long time, the patient's blood sugar level is at the level of the maximum level of the norm. It is caused by heredity, incorrect lifestyle, malnutrition and obesity.

Diabetes of the first two types cannot be completely cured. However, with the help of diets, treatments, and moderate exercise, people with this diagnosis live long and normal lives.

Diabetes symptoms

Symptoms of the disease often do not appear immediately. As a result, the disease hides for a long time, without betraying its presence.

In medicine, there are cases when the onset of diabetes surprises a person. The patient goes to the doctor for advice on a particular disease, and after passing the tests, he learns about diabetes.

People often suffer from two types of diabetes, each with its own symptoms. Several common symptoms can be identified.

1. The thirst. One of the main messengers of diabetes, regardless of its type. However, other diseases also cause thirst, so doctors do not focus on this symptom when making a diagnosis.
2. Frequent urination. The symptom is characteristic of both types of the disease. Often, frequent urination signals a violation of the urinary system.
3. Fatigue. Drowsiness and chronic fatigue are symptoms that accompany all kinds of diseases, the list of which includes diabetes mellitus.
4. Low temperature. Most often, in people suffering from a disease, the body temperature is lowered - below 36 degrees.
5. Rapid weight loss with increased appetite. People who constantly want to eat and whose weight is reduced for no reason are advised to be vigilant and undergo an examination.
6. Poor tissue regeneration. With diabetes, even a small damage to the skin heals for a long time. Often there are ulcers and oozing sores.
7. Visual impairment. Some diabetics complain that a white "haze" appears in front of their eyes and the image becomes blurry. But vision can deteriorate with age.
8. Impaired circulation in the limbs. Manifested by tingling and numbness. Often, cramps appear in the calf muscles.
9. Potency deterioration. Men with diabetes often have erection problems. In women, the disease causes dryness of the genitals.

Remember that the level of severity of symptoms depends on the characteristics of the body. In one person, the listed symptoms are pronounced, while in the other they are absent. The stage of the disease also affects the severity of the symptom. With severe violations of insulin secretion, the symptoms are more pronounced.

Treatment of diabetes with folk remedies

Diabetes overtakes a person when the pancreas fails to cope with its functions and releases insulin in small amounts. This substance helps the body break down sugars. As a result, there is excessive excretion of sugar in the urine. And although doctors are constantly analyzing the passage of the disease, effective treatment methods have not yet been created.

It is permissible to treat diabetes mellitus at home with folk remedies under the mandatory supervision of an endocrinologist. Diet is the main treatment factor that affects the course of the disease.

Carbohydrates are excluded from the diet. If this is not possible, their consumption is reduced. Instead of ordinary sugar, it is recommended to use xylitol, sorbitol or products containing starch.

The list of folk remedies used in the treatment of diabetes is represented by natural fruits, vegetables, medicinal plants and berries. Often individual components are used together, which increases the healing effect.

• clover tea. Mix one part clover with the same amount of boiling water and wait three hours. Drink the drug before a meal for 0. 33 cup. Add flowers to enhance the effect.
• blueberry leaves. Pour a cup of boiling water over a spoonful of dried leaves, wrap it up and wait 30 minutes for the liquid to infuse. After carefully straining the infusion, drink a cup three times a day.
• walnut leaves. Grind two dozen green walnut leaves, put them in a saucepan, pour a glass of liquid, boil and boil for 10 minutes. Take the remedy without any restrictions during the day.
• herb collection. Mix twenty grams of blueberry leaves, birch buds, pansies and nettles, add five grams of St. John's wort to ten grams of dandelion root, mix and chop. Pour four tablespoons of the mixture with a cup of boiling water from the kettle, wait a bit, strain and take 0. 33 cup three times a day.
• burdock roots. Eat with boiled or fried cheese. Some people use burdock roots instead of potatoes and add them to soups and meatballs.
• Blueberry decoction. Boil a spoonful of the leaves with the sprouts over low heat, then cool slightly and strain. To be treated with this remedy is taken a spoonful three times a day.

Since the disease is severe, immediately begin treatment. The recipes I have shared will help you.

What can you eat with diabetes

Continuing the topic of conversation, we will discuss what is allowed to eat with diabetes. According to doctors, nutrition plays an important role in the treatment of the disease, because the process of utilization of glucose, which enters the body with food, is disturbed.

A high level of a substance in the blood contributes to the development of complications and has a pathological effect on the body. At the same time, in diabetes, proper nutrition has a therapeutic effect.

Therapeutic nutrition is focused on normalizing carbohydrate metabolism. This reduces the load on the pancreas. It is recommended to eat often and regularly, evenly distributing or limiting carbohydrate intake. The diet should include protein foods as well as low fat foods. The list of favorite methods of food processing is represented by steaming, stewing and baking.

I will introduce you to the foods that are recommended to eat with diabetes. Many foods are allowed to be consumed, you just need to follow the calorie content and carbohydrate saturation.

List of foods allowed for diabetes

1. Fish and meat. Only skinny types. Doctors advise taking veal, chicken, rabbit, cod, pike-perch and pike for cooking. It is allowed to eat canned seafood and fish in small quantities.
2. Dairy products. Give preference to skimmed milk and kefir. Eggs are allowed. Eat two meals a day.
3. Rye flour products with bran. You can also eat pasta in small amounts. Fiber-rich pasta is best.
4. Barley, buckwheat, oat and millet groats. Make porridge or fragrant soup from cereals. It is better to refuse rice and semolina, as they increase blood sugar.
5. Fiber-rich vegetables. Broccoli, beans, zucchini, cabbage, eggplant and radish. Do not abuse red beets and potatoes. Steam or roast the vegetables.
6. Berries and fruits. Include sour varieties of apples, pears, currants and citrus fruits in your diet. Eliminate watermelons, melons, raisins, bananas, grapes and figs from your diet.
7. Diet confectionery. The composition should include sugar substitutes. Allowed to use food halva and honey.
8. Pumpkin and sunflower seeds. These dry foods are rich in fiber, vitamins, trace elements and beneficial acids. Nuts are allowed, but the daily intake of peanuts or tree nuts should not exceed 50 grams.
9. The drinks. Decoctions, teas, compotes, kissels and juices are considered extremely useful. Non-carbonated mineral water and alcohol are allowed, in which the sugar does not exceed 5%. It is better not to drink coffee.

Additionally, I will list several foods and spices that reduce sugar. These are parsley, tomatoes, onions and zucchini, cucumbers, black currants and currants, turmeric, ginger and cinnamon.

How to prevent the development of diabetes?

Anyone with diabetes knows that only a lot of effort guarantees a normal life. Otherwise, the disease dictates the rules. Prevention helps prevent the development of the disease and minimize the risk of complications.

The development of the first type of the disease cannot be prevented. There are activities focused on the second type.

Adequate nutrition. It is the basis of good health. Remember that overweight and obesity accelerate the onset of disease, so be sure to eat well.

Compliance with the water balance. The human body is seventy percent water, which helps digest food and eliminate decay residues. In diabetes, fluid is involved in many processes.

Sports. People with diabetes are overweight. If you play sports, you can stop the development of the disease. Physical activity is an essential element of prevention.

Emotional mood and state of mind play an equally important role in life. Nerves contribute to the occurrence of diseases, so for preventive purposes take part in trainings, consult doctors and fight depression.

It is forbidden to take drugs without a doctor's prescription, otherwise the situation will worsen.

In the article, we reviewed the types of diabetes mellitus, identified the symptoms of the disease, considered home treatment, and figured out what to eat with it and how to act for prevention. Use the knowledge gained at your own discretion, but do not forget to consult a doctor. Healthy!